Gokarneshan N*, Pachaiyappan KM, Kalaiselvi K and Mahalakshmi
DOI: 10.37421/2165-8064.2021.11.449
This purpose of this study is to rebuild a website in a major office of textile industry and be able to build a system which can be used there. The research method used in this paper was qualitative descriptive method, which is an actual or accurate systematic description or writing about facts, as well as the relation between phenomena in detail. This research method was used since the process of scientific research conducted was interpreting and explaining the data concerned with the situation that is happening in the Central Textile. The goal is to create a new system using that major office of textile industry website. And customers will find it easier and faster to perform business processes.
Gokarneshan N and Krishna Kumar V*
DOI: 10.37421/2165-8064.2021.11.451
The article audits some critical patterns being developed of Nano sinewy composites. Polymeric Nano fibers as quite possibly the most known nanotechnology items have tremendous expected applications in many fields because of their high perspective proportion and porosity, being fit for arrangement of three-dimensional designs and having incredible mechanical and natural properties.
DOI: 10.37421/2165-8064.2021.11.450
Warmth stress might cause genuine wellbeing dangers to development laborers. The Hong Kong Observatory recorded ninth August as the most sizzling day in 2019 with the most noteworthy temperature of 35.1o C.
DOI: 10.37421/2165-8064.2021.11.447
DOI: 10.37421/2165-8064.2021.11.448
In house extraction of floral base Nano Particle (Al-NPS) was applied on cotton fabric by using padding technique. Zone of inhibition was used to identify the antibacterial property. In this present study, an endeavor was made to finish cotton textiles with herbal based aluminum nanoparticles with different ratios to impart the antimicrobial finishes. Aluminum Nanoparticle synthesized with plant source as core material and variation of concentration of leaf extracts with reducing agents has produced different ratios. The Al-Nps treatment with different percentage (4% & 5%) of herbal (Neem & Guava) base precursor was with different ratio 1:1, 2:1, 5:1 & 10:1 amplifying the antimicrobial & antifungal properties of the treated fabric. Pad dry curing was carried at 140°C for 3 mins. After that evaluated the antibacterial property, wash fastness property, geometrical parameters of the specimen with treated nanoparticles and untreated fabric by using qualitative method AATCC-147, 2004 for the growth of inhibition and AATCC-30, 2004 for antifungal activity. Antibacterial action was found to zero in knitted untreated fabric.
Meseret Bogale* and Sakthivel S
This research study reports on thermal insulation properties of six samples made from recycled Cotton/Polyester selvedge waste for automotive interior applications. The selvedge waste recycled from cotton/ polyester fibers have a possible source of raw material that can be measured for thermal insulation purposes, but its amounts are limited. In the procedure of different-layer nonwoven sheets are prepared with a chemical bonding method. The entire samples were tested for thermal insulation according to their physical properties as per the ASTM and ISO standard. The thermal insulation properties were measured according to thermal conductive in solids Principle method, thermal insulation values on over six temperatures 0,50,100,150 and 200 (TIV) were calculated. The results showed that the nonwovens were made from recycled Cotton/ polyester selvedge wastes have confirmed more than 75% of the thermal insulation application. The recycled waste cotton/ polyester selvedge nonwoven mats have satisfactory moisture resistance at high humidity situations without disturbing the insulation properties. From this research it is concluded that the nonwovens produced from 100% polyester and 50/50 C/P nonwovens shows that better thermal insulation performance.
MS Shabana M Bairagadar* and MS Padmaja R Patil
DOI: 10.37421/jtese.2022.12.462
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Savita H Bansode*, Priyanka Vasant Khare and PA Mahanwar
DOI: 10.37421/2165-8064.2022.12.501
Polylactic Glycolic Acid (PLGA) is most important polymer in biomedical applications because we can modify the degradation rate by copolymerization ratio, processing. The ideal scaffold should be three dimensional, highly porous, biodegradable and biocompatible without immune reaction or inflammation. In addition, it should have proper mechanical properties to support the growth of new tissue. Increased in the use of electrospinning nanofiber technique to create nanofiber scaffold for tissue engineering, as there are reports that these scaffolds successfully promote to cell matrix and cell-cell interactions with the cells of human body. Now days, success have been achieved in skin, bladder, airway, bone, kidney where tissue engineering construct has been successfully used.
PLGA synthesis done by convectional method, with study of various parameter such as time, temperature, monomer and catalyst ration. PLGA can be synthesized by polycondensation (convectional) method at 130°C, for 25 hours. Important characteristics such as melting temperature, glass transition temperature, and degradation temperature was determined by DSC and TGA analysis, it was obtained as 168.44°C, 55.76°C and 87.61°C respectively. Chemical structure was studied by FTIR and NMR. These results helped to study the effect of monomer, catalyst on reaction and determining the parameters for melt and electro spinning. Because of good biocompatibility and biodegradability, they can be used in various areas, such as long-term release systems and the tissue engineering.
DOI: 10.37421/2165-8064.2022.12.502
Textile enterprise has protracted records of being thrifty with its resources; a massive share of useless waste remains produced every year. Commercially, fabric waste era is encouraged with the aid of using the manufacturing of fabric goods. The textile Industry makes use of first rate portions of non-renewable resources, comprising petroleum, extracted to manufacture garments which are used simplest for a moderate time frame and undergoes landfill or incineration. Wet processing approach that contain dyeing, finishing, printing, etc. initiate toxic emissions. Spinning of yarns and weaving/knitting of fabric most usually rely upon fossil power use, inflicting emissions consisting of CO and greenhouse emissions. Water use, toxic chemical compounds and waste are the principle environmental problems confronted with the aid of using the fabric enterprise. In this paper, it's far cautioned the opportunity approaches for land fill and incineration primarily based totally on upcycling and recycling of the fabric products.
DOI: 10.37421/2165-8064.2023.13.531
In recent years, the demand for antimicrobial fabrics has surged due to growing concerns about the spread of infectious diseases and the need for enhanced hygiene measures. To meet this demand, researchers have developed a novel process for coating textile materials with silver, which has proven to be highly effective in preparing antimicrobial fabrics. Traditionally, silver has been recognized for its potent antimicrobial properties, making it an ideal candidate for textile coatings. However, previous methods of applying silver to fabrics were often cumbersome, limited in effectiveness, or posed environmental concerns. This new process aims to overcome these limitations and provide a reliable and sustainable solution. The first step in this innovative coating process involves the creation of a silver nanoparticle suspension. By reducing the silver particles to nanoscale, their surface area increases significantly, enhancing their antimicrobial effectiveness. Additionally, this nanoparticle suspension can be prepared using eco-friendly and cost-effective methods, minimizing environmental impact.
DOI: 10.37421/2165-8064.2023.13.530
Textile materials have been widely used in various industrial sectors for their versatility and durability. They have been traditionally used for clothing and fashion accessories, but in recent years, there has been a growing interest in utilizing textile materials for composites. A composite material is made up of two or more distinct materials that, when combined, produce a material with unique properties that are superior to the individual components. Textile materials offer several advantages over other materials when used in composites, such as high strength, flexibility, and lightweight. In this article, we will discuss the application of textile materials in composites. Textile materials are classified into two categories: natural and synthetic. Natural textile materials are obtained from animals and plants. Examples of natural textile materials include cotton, silk, wool, and flax. Synthetic textile materials, on the other hand, are made from chemical processes. Examples of synthetic textile materials include polyester, nylon, and acrylic. Both natural and synthetic textile materials can be used in composites, depending on the application.
DOI: 10.37421/2165-8064.2023.13.528
DOI: 10.37421/2165-8064.2023.13.529
Functional finishing of textile materials refers to the process of treating fabrics to provide them with additional properties beyond their basic structural and aesthetic characteristics. This can include adding features such as moisture-wicking, antimicrobial, or flame-retardant properties, or improving the fabric’s durability and resistance to wear and tear. Functional finishing can also be used to modify the texture and hand feel of fabrics, making them softer or stiffer as required. In addition to the practical benefits of functional finishing, there are also psychological aspects that come into play. One of the most significant psychological aspects of functional finishing is the impact it can have on a person’s perception of the fabric. For example, adding moisture-wicking properties to a fabric can make it feel cooler and more comfortable to wear, even in hot and humid conditions. This can be particularly important in sports and outdoor activities, where comfort and performance are essential. Similarly, adding antimicrobial properties to a fabric can make it feel cleaner and fresher, reducing the potential for unpleasant odours and bacteria build-up.
DOI: 10.37421/2165-8064.2023.13.532
The investigation of photochromic pigments used for smart textile fabrics has emerged as a fascinating area of research and development in recent years. Photochromic pigments possess the remarkable ability to change color when exposed to specific wavelengths of light, offering unique possibilities for creating dynamic and interactive textile surfaces. In this investigation, researchers aim to explore the characteristics, performance, and applications of photochromic pigments in the context of smart textile fabrics. The first step involves a comprehensive study of different types of photochromic pigments available in the market. These pigments can be organic or inorganic compounds that undergo reversible chemical reactions when exposed to light, resulting in a change in color. By understanding the chemical composition and behaviour of these pigments, researchers can determine their suitability for integration into textile materials. The investigation also focuses on the performance aspects of photochromic pigments in textile applications. Factors such as color change efficiency, response time, and durability are evaluated to ensure that the pigments meet the desired requirements for practical use. Researchers examine the effect of different fabric parameters, such as fiber type, weave structure, and surface treatments, on the photochromic behaviour of the pigments. This analysis helps in optimizing the textile substrate to enhance the performance and stability of the photochromic effect.
DOI: 10.37421/2165-8064.2024.14.575
In the fast-paced world of fashion, staying ahead of the curve is essential for those who strive to be on the cutting edge of style. Every season brings with it a fresh wave of trends and 2024 is no exception. From innovative designs to reimagined classics, the latest apparel trends promise to captivate fashion enthusiasts and redefine personal style. Let's delve into the world of chic threads and uncover what's making waves in the realm of fashion this year. In recent years, there has been a growing emphasis on sustainability within the fashion industry and 2024 is no different. Consumers are increasingly mindful of the environmental and social impact of their clothing choices, leading to a surge in demand for eco-friendly and ethically produced garments. From organic cotton basics to recycled materials and upcycled designs, sustainable fashion is not only stylish but also aligned with values of environmental stewardship. Say goodbye to muted tones and understated patterns – this year, it's all about making a statement with bold colors and playful prints.
DOI: 10.37421/2165-8064.2024.14.576
In the dynamic world of fashion, staying ahead of the curve is key to expressing individuality and making a statement. As we step into a new season, it's time to refresh our wardrobes and embrace the latest trends and styles. From bold colors to innovative designs, the newest apparel arrivals offer a plethora of options to elevate your style and leave a lasting impression. Gone are the days of muted tones and understated colors. This season, fashion takes a bold turn with vibrant hues that command attention. From striking reds to electric blues and vibrant yellows, incorporating bright colors into your wardrobe is a surefire way to make a statement. Whether you opt for a monochromatic look or mix and match different shades, embracing bold colors is an effortless way to infuse energy and personality into your style. From sumptuous velvet to plush faux fur and intricate lace, experimenting with different textures allows you to create visually captivating ensembles that exude sophistication and style. Mix textures effortlessly by pairing a velvet blazer with leather pants or layering a chunky knit sweater over a silky slip dress for a chic and eclectic look.
DOI: 10.37421/2165-8064.2024.14.577
In the ever-changing landscape of fashion trends, it's easy to get caught up in the latest fads and overlook the timeless essentials that form the foundation of a versatile wardrobe. While seasonal trends come and go, certain staple pieces remain constant, transcending trends and ensuring that you're always well-dressed, no matter the time of year. Whether you're navigating the sweltering heat of summer or the chilly depths of winter, having a curated collection of wardrobe essentials can streamline your outfit choices and elevate your style effortlessly. Let's explore the must-have apparel pieces for every season, ensuring you're prepared for any sartorial challenge that comes your way.
DOI: 10.37421/2165-8064.2024.14.578
In the ever-evolving world of fashion, trends come and go like waves on the shore. What's hot today might be forgotten tomorrow, leaving many of us with closets full of outdated garments. However, amidst the whirlwind of fleeting styles, there exist certain classics that withstand the test of time. These timeless pieces exude an elegance and sophistication that transcends passing fads, making them essential staples in any wardrobe. First introduced by the legendary Coco Chanel in the 1920s, the Little Black Dress has since become synonymous with effortless chic. Its simple, yet versatile design makes it suitable for a wide range of occasions, from cocktail parties to formal dinners. The beauty of the LBD lies in its ability to be dressed up or down with accessories, allowing its wearer to adapt to any setting with grace and poise. Whether it's a sleek sheath or a flirty A-line silhouette, the Little Black Dress remains a timeless symbol of sophistication.
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Taher Kaddar
JTSE introduces pioneering technologies, and improved understanding of textile materials, processes, chemistry and systems. It will encourage interdisciplinary research which will share newly developed technology, theory and techniques in the fashion and textile industries in the field of Fashion Technology - includes research in fashion design, pattern cutting, apparel production and manufacturing technology and in Textile Engineering deals with all activities and methods which are involved in the process of textile manufacturing. It is concerning to the design and organize of the fiber, apparel and textile process, machinery and products. This journal is main aims to publish including the all topics of fashion technology and textile engineering by the form of all type of articles, Books and video articles to reach the fashion world.
Prof. Changguo Wang
In order to address the needs of the current Covid-19 Pandemic for a safe face mask that can be worn for everyday wear published scientific
Research was culled and utilized in the design and materials for creating the Homemade with Love (HWL) filtered cloth mask.
Researchers from the Argonne National Laboratory at the University of Chicago in the United States reported that high thread counts 100 percent
Plain woven cotton or cotton blends, along with a combination of layering of different fabrics, with electrostatic-based filtration produces a mask
That can block “a vast majority of aerosol particles.” The HWL facemask meets the researcher’s findings, and it is compliant with the Center for
Disease Control (CDC) guidelines for homemade masks .
Stephen J Russell
The two Categories of leather alternatives included Vegan Leather (mostly made with plastic coatings) and Eco-Friendly Leather alternative (materials that
Are “good” for the environment).
With a convenience sample (N=11) of fashion design students/consumers, data was collected via questionnaire with open and closed-ended
Questions, including questions about the participant’s knowledge and experience with purchasing leather and leather alternative products. Their
Knowledge of leather processing was also questioned.
The key results were that participants had various perspectives and attitudes about using leather and leather alternatives. Most had not heard of
More than one of the eco-friendly leather alternatives that was listed on the questionnaire and most did not have knowledge of the leather producing
Process. Those who had taken textiles courses previously stated that they covered leather and/or its alternatives either very little or not at all.
The findings have implications for various stakeholders including leather alternative manufacturers, fashion programs and instructors, textbook
Producers and retail establishments. A need was discovered to define specific terms to explain the differences between leather alternatives that
Use plastic toxins vs. leather alternatives that were better for the environment. Leather alternative terms were used interchangeably which could
Confuse consumers with what they were actually purchasing.
The conclusion was that leather alternative manufacturers could use these findings to see the need to better educate their consumers. Some of
The education that could be included is exposure to specifics about their products in terms of construction and components used in relationship to
Environmental and sustainability concerns. This specific information is not widely available to consumers and more education is necessary
Xiaogang Chen
Pleating is a sophisticated fabric manipulation that has been practiced for thousands of years. In his 2016 exhibition ‘Manus X Machina’, Andrew Bolton listed pleating as an important couture technique along with embroidery, leather work and other garment production techniques. How pleating advances with technology and the new way to pleat have become issues in the garment production industry. Workshop preparation offers an opportunity to locate the study in a nonformal ‘laboratory’ condition in which concepts are challenged, presented and examined. Through working with the local community and a design professional in higher education, this research searches for unconventional perspectives from conducting experiments in academic and non-academic contexts and inspirations for future study
Mazeyar Parvinzadeh Gashti
Journal of Textile Science & Engineering is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering high quality manuscripts both relevant and applicable to the broad field of textile science with special emphasis on original research findings relevant for developing country.
The objective of this journal is to maintain and develop science and related research at an international level. In order to achieve this, it is important to bring into light about textile science & engineering, applied arts, color science, fashion technology, material sciences, medical textile, textile design, textile engineering, textile science, fiber engineering, finishing, dyeing, apparel, nonwoven, leather.
Robel Legese Meko
Extensive use of synthetic dyes in textile industry has created a major pollution problem. Among various treatments, adsorption has been considered as a better process due to its effectiveness of removing color from wastewater. In this present work, the efficiency of activated carbon prepared from corn stalk for removal of reactive dye from textile wastewater was studied. Corn stalk was chemically activated with KOH, followed by carbonizing in a muffle furnace. The carbonized corn stalk was characterized by SEM and FTIR spectroscopy. Adsorption of three reactive dyes were carried out by preparing dye samples in laboratory and taking dye wastewater from BDTSC. Adsorption was carried out under the control of three different factors namely contact time, adsorbent dosage and pH. Optimum time, pH and adsorbent dosage for adsorption process were found to be 60 minutes, 3.8 pH and 4 g/L respectively. Using those optimum operating parameters, the adsorption capacity of prepared activated carbon for Reactive yellow-145, Reactive red-2, Reactive blue-19 and wastewater taken from BDTSC was 96.9%, 95.5%, 97.1% and 88% respectively. Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption isotherm models were used to simulate the equilibrium data for the adsorption process. The result indicates that the adsorption process best fits with Freundlich isotherm. The produce activated carbon was also shown a reduction of BOD, COD, TDS, TSS and turbidity.
Kazi Md Hasanul Hoque
In recent times, sustainable ecofriendly thermo-insulation materials which are flexible and mechanically robust have grabbed worldwide remark. Nonwoven fabric and aerogel have complementary characteristics needed for desirable thermal insulation. In this research, silica aerogel/polypropylene (PP) nonwoven fabric composite with desirable properties was synthesized via a two-step sol-gel process through immersing the PP nonwoven fabric into silica sol. After in situ gelation, silica phase was hydrophobized with hexamethyldisilazane, and the composites were dried at ambient pressure method. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), DSC, TGA were used for the characterization of the composites. The contact angle and heat conducting performance of the composites were also determined. The results show that silica aerogel particles were efficiently covered the surface of the PP non-woven fabric and completely filled the micron size pores of the nonwoven fabric leading to a stronger hydrophobicity and higher thermal insulation performance in the aerogel composite. The findings in this study are significant and can be used for further research in aerogel-treated nonwoven fabrics.
Asaye Dessie,Bezaneh Eshetu
This review paper presents the chemistry of binders and their action in pigment printing of cellulosic textile substrate. Printing of textile materials is probably best described as an industrial art, having a long history and an assured future. Textile printing is the most versatile and important of the methods used for introducing color and design to textile fabrics. In pigment printing, insoluble pigments, which have no affinity for fibers, are fixed on to the fibers with binding agents or binders. In textile printing, dyes or pigment are transferred to textile fabric by printing pastes. Binders are the mechanism used to keep the color on the fabric when using pigments for printing textiles. The choice of binders will always depend upon the final fastness requirements as well as the cost requirements of the process. Almost all the binders used in textile pigment printing are the addition polymerization products. The binder is a film forming substance made up of long chain macromolecules, which when applied to the textile together with the pigment , produce a three dimensionally network. Different binders were also developed for the purpose, resulting finally in the use of water- in-oil, and oil-in-water emulsions. This greatly accelerated the use of pigments in textile printing and then pigments have become major coloring matters used in printings. This paper review gives more emphasis on the need and functions of binder in pigment printing and also the chemistry of binders and its action in fixation of the pigment onto the textile substrate.
Padma S Vankar, Archana Gangwar
Indigo dye though rich in blue colour has poor affinity for cellulose cannot penetrate too well and thus it mostly remains at the surface of the fabric after dyeing. This phenomenon is called ring dyeing. Such ring-dyed materials have poor rubbing fastness towards dry and wet test methods. Our objective in this paper has been to use rare earth (RE) salts to overcome the rubbing fastness problem. The RE metals used in this research work are Cerous sulphate, Lanthanum chloride and Yttrium chloride.
Kumar Vijay, Kumawat Nitesh, Ramawat Yashawant, Sharma Ankur
Nosocomial Infections are a more common health issue in each health care setting across the worldwide. Pathogenic flora spread throughout medical and surgical care facilities on surfaces and uniforms, contributing to damage both of human life and money. These issue turn into worse still after increase of drug resistance in most of the strains, which is rendering the broadspectrum antibiotic more powerless. So we require another ways instead of antibiotics. Precious metal is also a key role in great antibacterial and antimicrobial agents such as gold, silver and copper, which have superb antimicrobial properties. Gold or silver are more expensive for use against infection as compare to copper. Copper is good option that we can use in view of cost as well as copper having very good at killing power for pathogenic flora.
Ananya Mitra Pramanik , Anjali Agrawal
Currently, pre consumer wastes are used to create low count repurposed yarns (RY) which has a limited usage in the floor covering industry. A previous research paper had established that there was a need to reduce the thickness of the existing repurposed yarns (RY) to increase its usage. Therefore, the objective of this present study was to undertake design intervention on the existing RY to change its count. Wider usage of RY can divert maximum pre-consumer textile waste from reaching the landfills. The count of the existing RY procured from Bhadohi was 0.23Ne which was made finer by using the manual spinning method. The methodology used in this study was of practice based research through which solutions were designed in the existing repurposed yarns to create higher count yarns and hence, make it suitable for generic end use. Two different counts of yarns were created in this research study, which were then characterized for their tensile strength, wash, and rub and perspiration fastness. The results of the characterization were compared to the existing RY. The modified repurposed yarns (MRY) were found to be 0.44Ne and 0.98Ne count which was much higher than the existing yarns. The tenacity of the yarns was mostly found to be improved in comparison to the existing RY yarns. Fastness properties of the yarns were also found improved in comparison to the existing yarns.
Taher Kaddar
Most of us involved with textiles recognize the tremendous progress that is being made in nano textile science and engineering over the last decade. Journal of Textile Science & Engineering (JTESE) has been promoting this important research area with papers and editorials in the past, but more needs to be done. There is a large body of textiles related nano research that is suitable and indeed encouraged by the JTESE in nano coatings and membranes for high performance clothing for example, functionalisation of nano fibres and mats, medical nano textiles such as smart dressings, slow release and others. Nanotechnology deals with the creation of functional materials, devices and systems through the control of matter at the 1–100 nm scale or to put it in context about 80,000 the size of the human hair. For the first time material scientists have the opportunity to design and engineer materials and devices by the “bottom up” so-called approach, by manipulation of matter near the atomic scale and as such having the opportunity to be in precise control of their behavior. It is therefore revolutionizing this multidisciplinary field which marries together the fundamental sciences of physics, chemistry and biology
Lubos Hes1 Marie Manákova1 Olga Paraska
In this paper, thermal comfort parameters of various parts of selected standard denim trousers subject to 2 years of daily wearing are experimentally investigated, both under dry and wet state. The study is based on the use of fast testing instruments, which require small testing samples and quick measurement. From the study, it is inferred that wearing of denim trouser really changes the properties, some of them negatively, but the affected areas are small
Melina Sachtleben1 Robert Brüll2 Franz Pursche3
The “Technical Fibres” division of the Institut für Textiltechnik of the RWTH Aachen University (ITA) is already developing innovative fibers of tomorrow today. As the world’s leading contact for industry- oriented research in mono- and multifilament melt spinning, the department is the main source for information on process optimization, digitization, material development, recycling and fictionalization
Keunyoung Oh
The importance of data has been gradually acknowledged by fashion professionals to improve sales and margins because fashion brands and retailers need to develop, manufacture, and sell styles that resonate with consumers. Lately, advancements in data analytics, machine learning, and computing power, the value of utilizing artificial intelligence (AI)-based software or applications has been well acknowledged by fashion brans and retailers who want to apply a data-driven decision-making approach to develop more efficient fashion design, merchandising, and marketing strategies. In this research, it is intended to review the roles and importance of data analytics in the fashion merchandising process. AI-powered data analytics applications or services that are currently available in the fashion industry are also introduced. Finally, a need for developing courses or programs focusing on fashion- specific data analytics in higher education is addressed as more and more fashion brands and retailers are trying to hire fashion data analysts. Collaboration with technology partners who are providing AI-powered data analytics services to fashion brands and retailers is needed to educate fashion students with practical knowledge and skills
F. Gommer a1, L.P. Brown2, K.C.A. Wedgwood3
Textile models are often assumed to have homogenous and well defined cross-sections. For these models, the use of a power elliptical cross-sectional shape has been found to be beneficial as different shapes can be created, e.g. lenticular, elliptical or rectangular, with a single function. The cross-sectional area of a power ellipse is usually determined numerically as the analytical determination of the cross-sectional area is not straightforward. This short communication presents an analytical solution for this shape.
Daniel Kerpen1, Jacqueline Lemm2, Adjan Hansen-Ampah1, Marco Saggiomo2, Mario Lohrer2 and Yves-Simon Gloy2
High-wage countries are on the brink of change, due to social and technological effects. In this paper, we will first
Give an outlook on both these effects concerning the German textile industry. Second, we will shortly describe the
Interdisciplinary build-up of our research group which influences the way how we address our research issues.
Finally, we will outline two prototypical applications that serve as demonstrators for further user tests and
Subsequent developments.
E S Soegoto1, R S Pamungkas2
Abstract.
This purpose of this study is to rebuild a website in a major office of textile industry and be able to build a system which can be used there. The research method used in this paper was qualitative descriptive method, which is an actual or accurate systematic description or writing about facts, as well as the relation between phenomena in detail. This research method was used since the process of scientific research conducted was interpreting and explaining the data concerned with the situation that is happening in the Central Textile. The goal is to create a new system using that major office of textile industry website. And customers will find it easier and faster to perform business processes.
Taher Kaddar1
Xiao gang Chen
International journal of Textile Science & Engineering is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering high quality manuscripts both relevant and applicable to the broad field of textile science with special emphasis on original research findings relevant for developing country.
The objective of this journal is to maintain and develop science and related research at an international level. In order to achieve this, it is important to bring into light about textile science & engineering, applied arts, color science, fashion technology, material sciences, medical textile, textile design, textile engineering, textile science, fiber engineering, finishing, dyeing, apparel, nonwoven, leather.
Alemu Aduna* and Sakthivel Santhanem
DOI: 10.37421/2165-8064.2021.11.443
The application of textile products in functional area like sportswear has been increasing in last decade. The thermal properties of knitted fabric sample made up of polyester and cotton were studied for football sportswear. Six samples were manufactured, two were plain, two ribs and two are bi-layer interlock structures. Airflow and WVP (Water vapor permeability), thermal properties, and drying capacity of bi-layer knitted samples made up of polyester as the inner surface and cotton as the outer surface. The outcome indicates bi-layer samples with polyester as the inner surface and cotton as the outer surface having single(one) tuck point of replication is preferable for football wear. The thickness, structure and weight of the sample have great influence on the thermal comfort properties of bi-layer knitted fabrics. As thickness of the sample increases the thermal property, air permeability and drying ability decreases and higher absorbency. The results are discussed together with Statistical analysis system (SAS) test results at a 95% significance level.
MD. Monir Hossan, Md. Mahbubur Rahman, Md. Touhidul Islam*, Mr. Mohammad Ashraful Alam, Tanvir Mahmud and MD. Yamin Al Kakon
DOI: 10.37421/2165-8064.2021.11.444
Raw materials & their quality are known to be the most important factors which determine the quality of yarn. There are various properties which determine the quality of yarn; some of them are known to be the prominent properties of ring spun yarn. In this study some prominent properties of Ring spun yarn produced from different types of cotton fiber including splice strength, Imperfection Index, Yarn hairiness, yarn unevenness, yarn RKM, Elongation, CSP were investigated in detailed. For this purpose, yarns from three different cotton types like Ivory Coast, Mali & Cameron of having same count were undergo various tests to find out the better-quality yarn. Result showed that there was significant difference between the ring spun yarns with respect to various properties.
Alemu Aduna*, Sakthival Santhnam and Meseret Bogale
DOI: 10.37421/2165-8064.2021.11.442
The main purpose of the research is the development and analyzes the characteristics to increase the comfort for shoe insole application. Made of two separate fabric parts or layers, top and bottom and interlaced by yarns oriented in three dimensions, a warp-knitted spacer fabric is a real 3D fibrous structure. Therefore, in this research, warp knitted spacer fabrics used for shoe insole application were produced using polyester /nylon with Rachel double needle gauge of 28E, 6 guide bars. The spacer fabric characteristics were evaluated as per standard. The warp knitted spacer fabrics can replace the existing PU foam’s shoe insoles, made to have comfort, recyclable, and environmentally friend. Statistical Analysis System (SAS) software was used for analysis. The spacer fabrics have significant compressibility and porosity which result in good cushioning and permeability.
DOI: 10.37421/2165-8064.2021.11.445
DOI: 10.37421/2165-8064.2021.11.446
Journal of Textile Science & Engineering received 1008 citations as per Google Scholar report
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