Department of Transplantation and Liver Surgery, Helsinki University Hospital and the University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
 Mini Review   
								
																A Functioning and Vascularized Human Brain Organoids 
																Author(s): Ville Sallinen*             
								
																
						 An unprecedented opportunity exists to simulate human brain development and disease by dividing human pluripotent stem cells into tiny brainlike 
  organoids. We developed a technique for transplanting human brain organoids into adult mouse brains in order to provide a vascularized and 
  functional in vivo model of brain organoids. Organoid joins showed moderate neuronal separation and development, gliogenesis, combination of 
  microglia and development of axons to various areas of the host cerebrum. Two-photon in vivo imaging revealed the grafts' functional neuronal 
  networks and blood vessels. Finally, optogenetics and in vivo extracellular recording revealed intragraft neuronal activity and suggested functional 
  synaptic connectivity between the host and the graft. It's possible that disease modeling under physiological conditions will be made easier by 
  combining hum.. Read More»
						  
																DOI:
								10.37421/2161-0991.2022.12.222															  
Transplantation Technologies & Research received 223 citations as per Google Scholar report