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A Narrative Review of Maternity Blues
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Clinical Depression

ISSN: 2572-0791

Open Access

Mini Review - (2023) Volume 9, Issue 1

A Narrative Review of Maternity Blues

Lemo Treeby*
*Correspondence: Lemo Treeby, Department of Plant Industry Horticulture Unit, Merbein Laboratory, Merbein, Australia, Email:
Department of Plant Industry Horticulture Unit, Merbein Laboratory, Merbein, Australia

Received: 02-Jan-2023, Manuscript No. cdp-23-89776; Editor assigned: 05-Jan-2023, Pre QC No. P-89776; Reviewed: 19-Jan-2023, QC No. Q-89776; Revised: 24-Jan-2023, Manuscript No. R-89776; Published: 31-Jan-2023 , DOI: 10.37421/2572-0791.2023.9.39
Citation: Treeby, Lemo. “A Narrative Review of Maternity Blues.” Clin Depress 9 (2023): 39.
Copyright: © 2022 Treeby L. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Abstract

Puerperium is a time of considerable vulnerability for women and is accompanied by significant physical and psychological changes. The term "maternity blues" sometimes known as "baby blues," "postnatal blues," or "post-partum blues," refers to a state of low mood and mild, temporary, self-limiting depression symptoms that might start to appear in the days immediately following childbirth. However, due to the lack of a common definition and reliable diagnostic techniques, it is challenging to correctly identify this illness. Regarding the prevalence of there is considerable documented global heterogeneity. Studies reported an overall prevalence, with variations between cultures and regions ranging from is a known risk factor for developing postpartum mood disorders that are more severe, such postpartum depression and postpartum psychosis.

Keywords

Maternity blues • Postnatal mental health • Baby blues

Introduction

A time of profound vulnerability for women, the puerperium is marked by deep physical and emotional entanglement. Postpartum mood changes are complicated, including biological, psychological, social, and cultural factors. The term "maternity blues “sometimes known as "baby blues," "postnatal blues," or "post-partum blues," refers to a state of low mood and mild, temporary, self-limiting depression symptoms that might start to appear in the days immediately following childbirth. An estimated prevalence of with a range of two has been reported in a recent systematic review and meta-analysis Due to the high frequency of after delivery and the fact that it is a known risk factor for developing more severe post-partum mood disorders, it is crucial to make an early diagnosis in order to give the mother the right kind of care at the right time.

Literature Review

Which might help prevent the development of more severe postpartum problems Indeed, it has been demonstrated that MB is a distinct risk factor for postpartum depression, postpartum psychosis, and irreversible emotional and cognitive damage for both women and their newsboy This paper's objective is to examine the research and present an overview of the condition, including its pathogenesis, clinical features, risk factors, and treatment options. This is a narrative review of published data on maternity blues. The review was reported and qualitatively assessed following the Scale for the Assessment of Narrative Review Articles. We performed the research by employing a narrative review method. Electronic databases were consulted until 31 January for relevant publications in English focusing on but not limited to the use of the keywords stated [1-3].

Discussion

Key search terms were: Maternity blues postpartum blues syndrome. The electronic search and the eligibility of the studies were independently assessed by two of the authors All studies reported in the English language were eligible. Studies were selected if they provided useful information on definitions, pathophysiology, clinical characteristics, risk factors and management of maternity blues. The first choice was made based on the article's title, the second on its abstract, and the third on its complete content. In order to incorporate any potential omitted items, the bibliography was also examined. In this review's narrative, the most pertinent pieces were taken into account. Bias among studies was evaluated, along with bias and hazards relating to the funding source and potential conflicts of interest of the authors of the research included. Arguments were eventually used to settle disputes. Illnesses such postpartum psychosis and postpartum depression. Additionally, common definitions and diagnostic standards would serve as the foundation for high-calibre and productive research. Much is yet unknown about. These last several years have seen the emergence of new evidence, and more is still to come Future study should not stop at solidifying the points that have already been made; rather, it should continue by examining other domains that may provide fresh insights into this complicated illness [4-6].

Conclusion

Even though pertinent information has been gathered and a number of MB risk factors have been discovered, there is still more to learn. Insight of the physio pathological process via which develops may provide new tools for preventing and combating associated, more severe mental diseases. Even though has typically been seen as a temporary, self-limited, cross-cultural occurrence, accurate diagnosis of this ailment is still challenging since a common definition and widely accepted diagnostic standards are no longer accessible. For clinicians to more accurately diagnose MB and recognise cases at risk of post-partum serious mood disorders, such as post-partum depression and post-partum psychosis, they would undoubtedly benefit from a widely accepted definition and a diagnostic tool that could be easily adapted to various cultural and geographic contexts. The father's role in this situation and the potential for "paternity blues," a brief period of depression brought on by identifying with the new-born’s vulnerability as well as the mother's postpartum vulnerability, which could result in a shared insanity with the mother, could be an interesting combination.

Acknowledgement

None.

Conflict of Interest

None.

References

  1. Rezaie-Keikhaie, Khadije, Mohammad Edris Arbabshastan, Hosein Rafiemanesh and Mehrbanoo Amirshahi, et al. "Systematic review and meta-analysis of the prevalence of the maternity blues in the postpartum period." J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs 49 (2020): 127-136.
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