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Endothelial Cell | Open Access Journals
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Journal of Blood & Lymph

ISSN: 2165-7831

Open Access

Endothelial Cell

Endothelium is a single layer of agamous endothelial cells that line the innermost surface of blood vessels, and lymphatic vessels. The endothelium forms an combine between circulating blood in the lumen and the rest of the vessel wall. Endothelial cells form the bound between vessels and tissue and regulate the flow of substances and fluid in and out of a tissue. Endothelial cells in absolute contact with blood are called vascular endothelial cells whereas those in absolute contact with blood are known as lymphatic endothelial cells. Vascular endothelial cells line the continuous circulatory system, from the heart to the smallest capillaries. These cells have unique functions that include fluid filtration, such as in the glomerulus of the kidney, blood vessel tone, hemostasis, neutrophil recruitment, and hormone trafficking. An impaired function can lead to serious health issues throughout the body.

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Citations: 443

Journal of Blood & Lymph received 443 citations as per Google Scholar report

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