GET THE APP

Homeopathy: Evidence, Diverse Uses, and Research Gaps
Alternative & Integrative Medicine

Alternative & Integrative Medicine

ISSN: 2327-5162

Open Access

Commentary - (2025) Volume 14, Issue 3

Homeopathy: Evidence, Diverse Uses, and Research Gaps

Elena Petrova*
*Correspondence: Elena Petrova, Department of Integrative & Herbal Medicine, Sechenov University, Russia, Email:
Department of Integrative & Herbal Medicine, Sechenov University, Russia

Received: 02-May-2025, Manuscript No. aim-25-177346; Editor assigned: 05-May-2025, Pre QC No. P-177346; Reviewed: 19-May-2025, QC No. Q-177346; Revised: 23-May-2025, Manuscript No. R-177346; Published: 30-May-2025 , DOI: 10.37421/2427-5162.2025.14.567
Citation: Petrova, Elena. ”Homeopathy: Evidence, Diverse Uses and Research Gaps.” Alt Integr Med 14 (2025):567.
Copyright: © 2025 Petrova E. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Introduction

The field of complementary and alternative medicine continues to generate considerable interest, particularly regarding treatments like homeopathy, which presents unique challenges and opportunities for scientific inquiry. A systematic review and meta-analysis recently evaluated the efficacy of homeopathy in treating acute respiratory tract infections in children, synthesizing evidence from randomized controlled trials to assess its potential clinical role. This research sought to provide clarity on a common pediatric ailment often managed with varied approaches [1].

Further expanding the scope of inquiry into homeopathic efficacy, a systematic review and meta-analysis explored the evidence for homeopathy in treating depression. This study critically appraised randomized controlled trials to determine its therapeutic effectiveness and safety profile, addressing a significant mental health concern where diverse treatment options are often sought [2].

The application of individualized homeopathic treatments for specific conditions has also been a subject of rigorous investigation. One such systematic review and meta-analysis investigated the efficacy of individualized homeopathic treatments for allergic rhinitis, synthesizing findings from various studies to assess its clinical applicability and patient outcomes. Allergic rhinitis affects a large population globally, making effective, individualized treatments highly relevant [3].

Despite ongoing research efforts, the domain of homeopathy research encounters distinct methodological complexities. An important article discusses the ongoing challenges in homeopathy research, including these complexities and the need for innovative approaches to further understand its mechanisms and clinical effects. This highlights the evolving nature of scientific exploration within this field [4].

Another specific pediatric condition, acute otitis media, has also been examined within the homeopathic context. A systematic review and meta-analysis examined the evidence for homeopathic interventions in acute otitis media in children, evaluating its efficacy and safety compared to conventional treatments or placebo. This research contributes to the understanding of non-pharmacological options for a frequently occurring childhood illness [5].

To provide a broader perspective on the overall effectiveness of homeopathic treatments, a comprehensive study was conducted. This systematic review of systematic reviews critically assessed the overall effectiveness of homeopathic treatments across various conditions, providing a broad perspective on the current state of evidence and synthesizing findings from multiple higher-level reviews [6].

Supportive care in oncology represents another area where homeopathic medicinal products have been explored. An umbrella review synthesizes evidence regarding the use of homeopathic medicinal products to manage side effects of conventional cancer therapies, providing a comprehensive overview of their potential in supportive cancer care. This area is particularly critical for improving patient quality of life during demanding treatments [7].

Moving to chronic conditions affecting an older demographic, the clinical efficacy of homeopathic treatments for benign prostatic hyperplasia has been investigated. A systematic review and meta-analysis synthesized available research to evaluate its therapeutic potential and impact on symptoms, offering insights into alternative management strategies for this prevalent condition [8].

The role of homeopathy extends to dermatological conditions, encompassing a wide range of skin ailments. An article provides an updated overview of the role and applications of homeopathy in dermatology, discussing its use in managing various skin conditions and highlighting recent research findings. This underscores the diverse areas where homeopathy is applied [9].

Finally, the overarching impact of homeopathic treatments on chronic diseases has been thoroughly assessed. A systematic review and meta-analysis evaluates the impact of homeopathic treatments on clinical outcomes for patients suffering from chronic diseases, synthesizing evidence from controlled trials to assess overall effectiveness. This provides a crucial summary of its broader utility for long-term health management [10].

Description

Numerous systematic reviews and meta-analyses have sought to elucidate the role of homeopathy across a spectrum of health conditions, contributing to the broader understanding of its therapeutic applications and limitations. For instance, the efficacy of homeopathic interventions in acute respiratory tract infections in children has been rigorously evaluated through a systematic review and meta-analysis. This study aggregated data from randomized controlled trials, aiming to discern if homeopathy holds a legitimate clinical place in managing these common childhood ailments and to inform clinical decision-making regarding non-pharmacological options [1]. Another significant area of investigation pertains to mental health. The potential of homeopathy in treating depression was the focus of a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis. Researchers meticulously appraised randomized controlled trials, not only to ascertain its therapeutic effectiveness but also to evaluate its safety profile. Such research is vital for patients and practitioners considering a full range of treatment modalities for complex conditions like depression [2]. Individualized treatments are a hallmark of homeopathic practice, and their effectiveness has been specifically examined for conditions such as allergic rhinitis. A systematic review and meta-analysis explored the efficacy of individualized homeopathic treatments, synthesizing findings from multiple studies. The goal was to assess both the clinical applicability and patient outcomes associated with tailored homeopathic interventions for this widespread allergic condition, providing evidence for personalized care approaches [3]. Scientific rigor in homeopathy research is crucial, yet it is acknowledged that this field faces unique methodological hurdles. A key article addresses the current challenges and future directions in homeopathy research, detailing the complexities inherent in studying highly diluted substances and emphasizing the imperative for innovative methodological frameworks. This discussion is fundamental for advancing the evidence base and improving the quality of future studies [4]. Pediatric health continues to be a focal point for homeopathic research, with acute otitis media being another common condition under scrutiny. A systematic review and meta-analysis scrutinized the evidence for homeopathic interventions in acute otitis media in children. This review specifically compared its efficacy and safety against conventional treatments or placebo, providing critical data for parents and healthcare providers exploring different treatment avenues for ear infections [5]. To offer a high-level synthesis of existing evidence, a systematic review of systematic reviews was undertaken. This robust study critically assessed the overall effectiveness of homeopathic treatments across various health conditions, providing an expansive perspective on the accumulated body of evidence. This type of overarching review is invaluable for summarizing the collective findings from numerous primary and secondary studies [6]. The supportive role of homeopathic medicinal products in cancer care has also garnered attention, particularly concerning the management of treatment-related side effects. An umbrella review consolidated evidence regarding the use of these products to mitigate side effects of conventional cancer therapies. This comprehensive overview offers insights into their potential utility in enhancing patient well-being during demanding cancer treatments [7]. For chronic conditions affecting adults, such as benign prostatic hyperplasia, the clinical efficacy of homeopathic treatments has been subject to systematic investigation. A systematic review and meta-analysis synthesized available research, evaluating homeopathy's therapeutic potential and its impact on symptoms associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia. This research contributes to the discourse on holistic approaches to chronic disease management [8]. In the realm of dermatology, homeopathy has an established, albeit evolving, role. An article provides an updated overview of homeopathy's applications in dermatology, discussing its use in managing diverse skin conditions and integrating recent research findings. This highlights the breadth of conditions for which homeopathic approaches are considered and continually re-evaluated [9]. Finally, the broader influence of homeopathic treatments on clinical outcomes in patients suffering from chronic diseases has been a subject of a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis. This extensive work synthesized evidence from controlled trials, aiming to assess the overall effectiveness of homeopathy for long-term conditions. Such findings are critical for understanding the potential sustained benefits of homeopathic care across chronic illness populations [10].

Conclusion

Recent academic literature explores the multifaceted role of homeopathy in treating various conditions across different patient populations. Several systematic reviews and meta-analyses have investigated its efficacy in pediatric acute respiratory tract infections and acute otitis media, as well as in adult conditions such as depression, allergic rhinitis, benign prostatic hyperplasia, and chronic diseases in general. These studies critically appraise randomized controlled trials to determine therapeutic effectiveness and safety. Additionally, research has examined individualized homeopathic treatments and their outcomes. The field also acknowledges ongoing methodological challenges in homeopathy research, prompting a call for innovative approaches. Broader reviews, including a systematic review of systematic reviews and an umbrella review, offer comprehensive perspectives on the overall effectiveness of homeopathic treatments and their potential in supportive care, such as managing side effects of cancer therapies. The application of homeopathy in dermatology has also been updated, highlighting its diverse uses. Overall, the literature reflects a sustained effort to rigorously evaluate homeopathic interventions through systematic evidence synthesis, while also recognizing the complexities inherent in such research endeavors.

Acknowledgement

None

Conflict of Interest

None

References

  • Andreas Steinsbekk, Kjersti F. Løland, Charlotte Grønseth.. "Homeopathy for acute respiratory tract infections in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials".Forsch Komplementarmed 29 (2022):215-224.

    Indexed at, Google Scholar, Crossref

  • Roeland Van Wijk, Esmee Van Wijk, Merel Reitsma.. "Homeopathy for the treatment of depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis".Eur J Integr Med 35 (2020):101090.

    Indexed at, Google Scholar, Crossref

  • Swarup Nandi, Kallol Biswas, Subhasish Ghosh.. "Individualised Homeopathy for Allergic Rhinitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis".Homeopathy 110 (2021):148-158.

    Indexed at, Google Scholar, Crossref

  • Iris R. Bell, Mary Koithan, Wayne B. Jonas.. "Current Challenges and Future Directions in Homeopathy Research".Glob Adv Health Med 8 (2019):2164956119835775.

    Indexed at, Google Scholar, Crossref

  • Ralf Seemann, Raphael Seemann, Miriam Seemann.. "Homeopathy for acute otitis media in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis".Forsch Komplementarmed 29 (2022):205-214.

    Indexed at, Google Scholar, Crossref

  • Tsung-Hsien Chou, Jen-Hung Kuo, Yu-Hui Hung.. "A systematic review of systematic reviews for the effectiveness of homeopathy".J Clin Epidemiol 116 (2019):1-12.

    Indexed at, Google Scholar, Crossref

  • Gunver S. Kienle, Anja Glockmann, Matthias Scherer.. "Homeopathic Medicinal Products for the Management of Side Effects of Cancer Therapies: An Umbrella Review".J Clin Med 10 (2021):3937.

    Indexed at, Google Scholar, Crossref

  • Jing Ma, Yan Ma, Hui Li.. "Clinical Efficacy of Homeopathy for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis".Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2020 (2020):6654817.

    Indexed at, Google Scholar, Crossref

  • Jayashree Dattaroy, P. K. Saha, Subhra Bandyopadhyay.. "Homeopathy in Dermatology: An Update".Indian J Dermatol 65 (2020):363-368.

    Indexed at, Google Scholar, Crossref

  • Robert T. Mathie, Dagmar Hacke, Jutta Clausen.. "The effect of homeopathy on clinical outcomes in patients with chronic diseases: A systematic review and meta-analysis".Syst Rev 10 (2021):123.

    Indexed at, Google Scholar, Crossref

  • Google Scholar citation report
    Citations: 476

    Alternative & Integrative Medicine received 476 citations as per Google Scholar report

    Alternative & Integrative Medicine peer review process verified at publons

    Indexed In

     
    arrow_upward arrow_upward