Viruses gain entry into host cells via several sites like the skin, alimentary canal , and tract . Once an infection has occurred, the virus may replicate in host cells at the location of infection or they'll also spread to other locations. Animal viruses typically spread throughout the body mainly by way of the bloodstream, but also can be spread via the systema nervosum . Viruses have several methods to counter host system responses. Some viruses, like HIV, destroy immune system cells. Other viruses, like influenza viruses, experience changes in their genes resulting in antigenic drift or antigenic shift. In antigenic drift, viral genes mutate altering virus surface proteins.
This leads to the event of a replacement virus strain which will not be recognized by host antibodies. Antibodies hook up with specific virus antigens to spot them as 'invaders' that has got to be destroyed. While antigenic drift happens gradually over time, antigenetic shift occurs rapidly. In antigenetic shift, a replacement virus subtype is produced through the mixture of genes from different viral strains. Antigenetic shifts are related to pandemics as host populations haven't any immunity to the new viral strain.
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Research Article: Journal of Animal Health and Behavioural Science
Research Article: Journal of Animal Health and Behavioural Science
Research Article: Journal of Animal Health and Behavioural Science
Research Article: Journal of Animal Health and Behavioural Science
Sero-prevalence of human and bovine brucellosis and molecular detection of Brucella species in cattle in three selected pastoral districts of Borena zone, Southern Ethiopia, East Africa
Posters & Accepted Abstracts: Veterinary Science & Technology
Sero-prevalence of human and bovine brucellosis and molecular detection of Brucella species in cattle in three selected pastoral districts of Borena zone, Southern Ethiopia, East Africa
Posters & Accepted Abstracts: Veterinary Science & Technology
Scientific Tracks Abstracts: Veterinary Science & Technology
Scientific Tracks Abstracts: Veterinary Science & Technology
Posters & Accepted Abstracts: Veterinary Science & Technology
Posters & Accepted Abstracts: Veterinary Science & Technology
Scientific Tracks Abstracts: Veterinary Science & Technology
Scientific Tracks Abstracts: Veterinary Science & Technology
Posters: Veterinary Science & Technology
Posters: Veterinary Science & Technology
Journal of Animal Health and Behavioural Science received 38 citations as per Google Scholar report