Ministry of Livestock and Fisheries, 
Addis Ababa
Ethiopia						                            
                            
						
 Review Article
												Review on Pulpy Kidney Disease 						
Author(s): Dinsefa  Jemal, Mohazeba  Shifa and Bedaso  KebedeDinsefa  Jemal, Mohazeba  Shifa and Bedaso  Kebede             
						
												
				 Pulpy kidney disease is a poisoning produce by a toxin from gram positive spore forming an obligate anaerobic rod bacterium called Clostridium perfringens type D. The disease is perhaps the best known pathogenic Clostridium perfringens type, widely regarded as the causative organism of fatal enterotoxaemia of sheep or “over eating disease”. It appears to have a worldwide distribution and produce epsilon toxin that damages endothelial cells, which is almost exclusively responsible for the host pathology and subsequent death. The toxin is produced in the gut by abundantly growing bacterial cells and is triggered by some feeding factors and grazing management when animals are switched from a poor to a rich pasture or when a days with temperate to warm weather. This causes annual grasses to growth rapidly, with low fibre and high ammonia contents. .. Read More»
				  
												DOI:
												 10.4172/2157-7579.1000361 
																	  
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