Department of Veterinary Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Maiduguri, Borno, Nigeria
 Research Article   
								
																Prevalence, associated risk factors, morphological and molecular characterization of piroplasms in the blood of infected donkeys from Gombe and Yobe States, Nigeria 
																Author(s): Turaki Usman Aliyu*, Lawan Adamu, Ismaila Alhaji Mairiga, Falmata Kyari, Muhammad Modu Bukar, Ogo Isaac Ndudim, Bitrus Yakubu and Shitu Ismail             
								
																
						 Four hundred and twenty-six (426) donkeys were sampled using the convenience sampling technique in markets, loading areas, and 
  watering points to determine the prevalence, associated risk factors, morphological and molecular characterization of piroplasms 
  present in the blood of infected donkeys from Gombe and Yobe States, Nigeria. Fifty-three ticks and 426 blood samples were collected 
  from donkeys for the identification of piroplasms using microscopy and molecular techniques. The prevalence of piroplasms observed in 
  the blood samples of donkeys via microscopic examination was 12 (2.81 %; CI = 1.62%, 4.86%) for B. caballi and none for T. equi while 
  multiplex PCR (MPCR) showed a prevalence of114 (26.76%; CI = 22.78%, 31.16%). Out of which 33 (7.75 %; CI = 5.75, 10.68) 
  represent T. equi and 78 (18.31%; CI = 14.93%, 22.26%) represent B. Caballi and 3 (0.07%; CI = .. Read More»
						  
																DOI:
								10.37421/2157-7579.2022.13.137															  
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