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Clinical and Medical Case Reports

ISSN: 2684-4915

Open Access

Bernoussi Zakia

Department of Pathology, Ibn Sina Hospital, Rabat, Morocco Faculty of medicine and Pharmacy, University Mohamed V, Rabat, Morocco

Publications
  • Research   
    Paraganglioma Non-Functional of Urinary Bladder: A Rare Differential Diagnosis of Urothelial Carcinoma not to be misdiagnosed - Case Report
    Author(s): ELaouni Soukaina*, Jahid Ahmed, Bernoussi Zakia and Zouidia Fouad

    Paraganglioma are rare type of neuroendocrine tumors that arise from embryonic neural crest. Paraganglioma of adrenal medulla is known as Pheochromocytoma. Extra-adrenal localization is observed in 5-10% of all paragangliomas, which can extend from upper cervical region to pelvis related to autonomic nervous system in a functional, secreting catecholamines, or non-functional phenotypes. Bladder paraganglioma is outside the usual distribution of paraganglionic tissue accounting for <0.05% of all bladder tumors. Nonfunctional paraganglioma of the bladder (NPB) and urothelial carcinoma of the bladder (UCB) are subtypes of bladder tumors, but which are entirely different entities with distinct tissue origins and anatomical locations. However due to the similarities in their clinical features and cystoscopic features NPB is often misdiagnosed as UCB whose therapeutic approach and progno.. Read More»

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