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 Research Article
												Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) Induces P53-Dependent Growth Inhibition in Transformed Colon and Lung Cell Lines Expressing Wildtype P53 						
Author(s): Keith D. Kikawa, Noah T, Ahwah  SM and Pardini  RSKeith D. Kikawa, Noah T, Ahwah  SM and Pardini  RS             
						
												
				 Supplementation with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, both in dietary  in vivo  studies, as well as  in vitro  tissue culture  models, has anti-proliferative effects on tumor cells. In the current study, the role of p53-dependent growth inhibition  by docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), an n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid, is examined. Previous work has established that  DHA is capable of growth inhibitory effects independent of p53 mutational status in colon carcinomas, however, one of  the same studies showed an increase in the number of apoptotic cells (measured by Annexin V-FITC) only in the DHA- treated cells of the colon carcinoma with wildtype p53. To determine the potential role of p53 on the growth inhibition  observed with DHA treatment of the human colon carcinomas COLO-205 (wildtype p53) and WiDr (mutant p53, His 237)  and the human lung adenocarcinomas A549 (wildtype p53) and H441 .. Read More»
				  
												DOI:
												 10.4172/1948-5956.1000047 
																	  
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