Journal of Anesthesiology and Pain Research

Chronic pain is a complex and debilitating condition that affects millions of individuals worldwide. It is defined as pain that persists for more than three months and often presents significant challenges in terms of management, quality of life, and functional capacity. For patients with chronic pain who require surgical procedures, anesthetic considerations become crucial in ensuring both effective pain control and safe perioperative care. This article delves into the multifaceted aspects of anesthetic management for patients with chronic pain undergoing surgical procedures, encompassing preoperative assessment, intraoperative strategies, and postoperative pain management.

The perioperative period, encompassing the time before, during, and after surgery, is often associated with elevated levels of anxiety and pain for patients. Preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain can lead to various physiological and psychological complications, including delayed recovery, increased hospital stays, and dissatisfaction with the surgical experience. As a result, there has been growing interest in exploring complementary approaches, particularly mind-body interventions, to alleviate these challenges. Mind-body interventions encompass a range of techniques that leverage the connection between mental and physical states, aiming to improve overall well-being. This paper delves into the role of mind-body interventions in reducing perioperative anxiety and pain, highlighting their mechanisms of action, evidence-based benefits, and potential challenges.