The field of medicinal chemistry plays a vital role in the discovery and development of new drugs and therapeutic agents. However, traditional drug development approaches often rely on the extensive use of synthetic chemicals, leading to adverse environmental impacts and potential harm to ecosystems. In response to growing concerns about ecological sustainability, researchers and pharmaceutical industries have started exploring innovative methods for designing and synthesizing ecologically friendly medicinal materials. This review aims to provide an in-depth analysis of the current state of research in this emerging area and highlights novel approaches that offer promising alternatives to conventional drug design and synthesis. Medicinal chemistry is a multidisciplinary field that involves the design, synthesis, and evaluation of bioactive compounds with potential therapeutic properties.
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