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Dissecans Esophgitis of Probable Fungal Etiology: A Case Report
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Journal of Clinical Case Reports

ISSN: 2165-7920

Open Access

Case Report - (2020) Volume 10, Issue 5

Dissecans Esophgitis of Probable Fungal Etiology: A Case Report

Manuella Candido Bastos1*, Ketlin Batista de Morais Mendes2, Cristhiany Ragnini Oliveira3, Andre Nazario de Oliveira3 and Guilherme Eler de Almeida3
*Correspondence: Manuella Candido Bastos, Department of Gastroenterology, Institute of the Digestive System/Vilhena (RO), Rondonia, Brasil, Email:
1Department of Gastroenterology, Institute of the Digestive System/Vilhena (RO), Rondonia, Brasil
2Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital University Getulio Vargas /Manaus (AM), Amazonas, Brasil
3Clinical & Medical Department, Regional Hospital of Cacoal/Cacoal (RO), Rondonia, Brasil

Received: 27-Mar-2020 Published: 13-May-2020 , DOI: 10.37421/2165-7920.2020.10.1342
Citation: Manuella Candido Bastos, Ketlin Batista de Morais Mendes, Cristhiany Ragnini Oliveira, Andre Nazario de Oliveira and Guilherme Eler de Almeida. “Dissecans Esophgitis of Probable Fungal Etiology: A Case Report.” Clin Case Rep 10 (2020): 1342
Copyright: © 2020 Bastos MC, et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Abstract

Dissecting esophagitis is a rare and benign form of chronic esophagitis, of diverse etiology, characterized by a typically whitish mucosa, with or without bleeding and presence of vertical circumferential fissures and cracks at endoscopy. Next, list a case of a young adult individual, who had a diagnosis of EDS with endoscopic diagnosis of EDS with probable cause of infection associated with loss of sub mucosal vascular component. After the diagnosis was made, therapeutic intervention was effectively possible. 

Keywords

Palavras Chave • Chronic Esophagitis • Epigastralgia

Introduction

Esophagitis Dissecans (EDS) is a rare form of chronic esophagitis, distinguished by typically whitened mucosa with or without bleeding and the feature of cracks and vertical circle. In 1997, Ponsot and his associates suggested the name of “Chronic Esophagitis Dissecans” and ever since, few cases were described in the literature [1]. The clinical history can unfold emetic episodes or regurgitation of the gastro-intestinal substance [2]. EDS is known for being a benign disease which might be associated to drug therapy, just as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, autoimmune dermatoses, inflammatory bowel diseases and idiopathic causes [3], besides infectious agentes as fungus and bacteria that might be observed in biopsies and that might be involved in the disease’s pathogenesis [4]. Currently Upper Digestive Endoscopy (UDE) is the main tool for the early EDS diagnosis. Furthermore, the author reports a case of a young adult individual, previously salutar with no comorbidity who presented na EDS diagnosis within its probable cause associated to the loss of vascular sub mucous component.

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